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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2541-9897-2025-10-2-33-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-1193</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пластины с угловой стабильностью при переломах проксимального отдела локтевой кости: исследование функциональных результатов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Locking Compression Plates in Proximal Ulna Fractures: A Study on Functional Outcomes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1896-4265</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Двараганатх</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dwaraganath</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дварагантх Кандавел - MS, DNB, ассистент-профессор, кафедра ортопедии.</p><p>Ченнаи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kandavel Dwaraganath - MS, DNB, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences.</p><p>Chennai</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3599-3762</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рохит</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rohit</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рохит Равикумар - MS, ассистент-профессор, кафедра ортопедии.</p><p>Ченнаи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ravikumar Rohit - MS, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences.</p><p>Chennai</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5316-2906</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арун Кумар</surname><given-names>Ч.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arun Kumar</surname><given-names>Ch.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арун Кумар Чандхуру - MS, ассоциированный профессор, кафедра ортопедии.</p><p>нагар Савита, Тандалам, Ченнаи, 602105, шт. Тамилнад</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chandhuru Arun Kumar - MS, Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences.</p><p>Thandalam, Chennai, Tamilnadu-602105</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drarunc16@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6995-7916</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субраманиан</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Subramanian</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Субраманиан Арумугам - DNB, ассистент-профессор, кафедра ортопедии.</p><p>Ченнаи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arumugam Subramanian - DNB, Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences.</p><p>Chennai</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт медицинских и технических наук Савита</institution><country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMAT)</institution><country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Двараганатх К., Рохит Р., Арун Кумар Ч., Субраманиан А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Двараганатх К., Рохит Р., Арун Кумар Ч., Субраманиан А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dwaraganath K., Rohit R., Arun Kumar C., Subramanian A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/1193">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/1193</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность: Лечение переломов проксимального отдела локтевой кости (перелома локтевого отростка и перелома Монтеджи) может вызывать сложности.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: Оценить эффективность применения пластин с угловой стабильностью (locking compression plates, LCP) для стабилизации данных переломов и ранней мобилизации.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Проспективное исследование проходило на базе Медицинского колледжа и больницы Савита в период с января 2022 г. по декабрь 2023 г. Критерии исключения: открытые переломы, переломы у детей, двусторонние переломы проксимальных отделов предплечья и отсутствие медицинских противопоказаний для операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: В исследовании приняли участие 20 пациентов с переломами локтевого отростка и переломами Монтеджи, у большинства участников были оскольчатые переломы локтевого отростка. В большинстве случаев не было сочетанных повреждений, но у нескольких пациентов наблюдались повреждения головки лучевой кости или венечного отростка локтевой кости. Сроки консолидации переломов варьировали: в некоторых случаях потребовалось 12, 16 или 18 недель. У большинства пациентов удалось достичь хорошей амплитуды движения в локтевом суставе: у 75% пациентов она превышала 100.</p><p>У некоторых пациентов наблюдались осложнения: инфицирование или обнажение имплантов и ограниченная пронация. Функциональные результаты оценивали по шкале Mayo Elbow Performance Score: у 16 пациентов были отличные результаты, а у 4 – хорошие.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Оскольчатые переломы локтевого отростка и переломы проксимального отдела локтевой кости возможно эффективно лечить с помощью LCP и достигать хорошей консолидации переломов и отличных клинических результатов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: Proximal ulna fractures, such as olecranon and Monteggia fractures, can be challenging to treat.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To assess the effectiveness of locking compression plates (LCP) in stabilizing and promoting early mobilization in these fractures.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: This is a prospective study conducted at Saveetha Medical College and Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023. Patients with compound fractures, pediatric fractures, proximal bilateral forearm fractures, and those considered medically incompetent for surgery were excluded from the study.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Of 20 patients with olecranon and Monteggia fractures, the majority had comminuted olecranon fractures. Most cases did not have associated injuries, while a few had radial head or coronoid injuries. Fracture union times varied, with some cases taking 12, 16, or 18 weeks to heal. Most patients achieved good elbow range of motion, exceeding 100° in 75% of cases. One patient experienced an exposed implant, one developed an infection, and 3 cases had restricted terminal pronation and supination. Functional outcomes assessed using the Mayo Elbow Performance score were excellent in 16 patients and good in 4 patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: That comminuted olecranon and proximal ulna fractures can be effectively treated with LCP, resulting in good union and excellent clinical outcomes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проксимальный отдел локтевой кости</kwd><kwd>перелом Монтеджи</kwd><kwd>пластина с угловой стабильностью</kwd><kwd>перелом</kwd><kwd>шкала Mэйо</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>proximal ulna</kwd><kwd>Monteggia fracture</kwd><kwd>locking compression plate</kwd><kwd>fracture</kwd><kwd>Mayo score</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ring D. Elbow fractures and dislocations. In: Rockwood CA, Bucholz RW, Court-Brown CM, Heckman JD, Tornetta P, eds. 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