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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2541-9897-2025-10-3-106-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-1280</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регионарная анальгезия у пациентов с острым панкреатитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional Analgesia in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6570-7786</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапкин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapkin</surname><given-names>M. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шапкин Михаил Алексеевич, врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог</p><p>119049, Москва, Ленинский просп., 8, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Shapkin, Anesthesiologist-intensivist</p><p>Leninsky Prospekt 8, Moscow, 119049</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3400-8989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корячкин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koriachkin</surname><given-names>V.n A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корячкин Виктор Анатольевич, д. м. н. профессор кафедры анестезиологии, реаниматологии и неотложной педиатрии им. проф. В.И. Гордеева; научный сотрудник отделения анестезиологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor A. Koriachkin, Dr. Sci. (Med), Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Emergency Pediatrics named after Prof. V.I. Gordeev; Research Associate</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница №1 им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The City Clinical Hospital №1 named after N.I. Pirogov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской травматологии и ортопедии им. Г.И. Турнера</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; H. Turner National Medical Research Center for Children’s Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шапкин М.А., Корячкин В.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шапкин М.А., Корячкин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shapkin M.А., Koriachkin V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/1280">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/1280</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность: Острый панкреатит (ОП) является одним из наиболее распространенных заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта, при этом тяжелая форма ОП развивается у 20–30% пациентов с летальностью от 10 до 30%. В рекомендациях рабочей группы международного общество панкреатологов (2013), в решении Всемирного конгресса неотложной хирургии (2019), а также в рекомендациях Американской ассоциации гастроэнтерологов разделы по лечению болевого синдрома при ОП отсутствуют. В Российских рекомендациях вопросы анальгезии даже не входят в базисную терапию. Для обезболивания при ОП используют нестероидные противовоспалительные средства, наркотические анальгетики и методы регионарной анальгезии.Цель: Анализ научной литературы, посвящённой применению регионарных методов анальгезии у пациентов с острым панкреатитом.Материалы и методы: Подбор публикаций за период 1979–2024 гг. производился в базах Elibrary, PubMed и Google Scholar с использованием следующих поисковых запросов: острый панкреатит, анальгезия, эпидуральная анальгезия, паравертебральная анестезия, блокада мышц, выпрямляющих позвоночник, acute pancreatitis, analgesia, transversus abdominis plane block, thoracic epidural analgesia, paravertebral block, erector spinae plane block. В анализ были включены статьи, сообщающие о применении регионарного обезболивания при ОП. Дата последнего поискового запроса – 25.12.2024 г. В процессе поиска было обнаружено 442 публикации, из которых 415 были исключены. Таким образом, 27 оставшиеся публикации стали основой данного обзора.Результаты: В обзоре описаны методы блокады чревных нервов, двусторонней паравертебральной блокады, эпидуральной анальгезии, блокады поперечного пространства живота, а также новый метод межфасциальной блокады мышц, ответственных за разгибание позвоночника. Многочисленные исследования показывают, что использование регионарного обезболивания в качестве компонента мультимодальной анестезии ОП эффективно купирует боль и существенно улучшает качество обезболивания.Заключение: Необходимы дальнейшие исследования по выбору оптимальной техники выполнения межфасциальных блокад при острой форме панкреатита и оценка их терапевтической эффективности и уровня безопасности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is one of the most common diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, with a severe form developing in 20% to 30% of patients and associated with mortality rate of 10% to 30%. The recommendations of the working group of the International Association of Pancreatology (2013), the consensus of the World Society of Emergency Surgery Congress (2019), and the recommendations of the American Gastroenterological Association do not include sections on pain management in acute pancreatitis. In the Russian clinical guidelines, analgesia is not even included as part of the basic therapy. For pain relief in AP, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, opioid analgesics, and regional analgesia methods are used.Objective: To analyze the scientific literature on the use of regional analgesia methods in patients with acute pancreatitis.Materials and methods: The publication search was conducted for the period from 1979 to 2024 using the Elibrary, PubMed and Google Scholar databases with the following search terms: acute pancreatitis, analgesia, epidural analgesia, paravertebral anesthesia, transversus abdominis plane block, thoracic epidural analgesia, paravertebral block, and erector spinae plane block. Articles reporting the use of regional analgesia in AP were included in the analysis. The date of the last search was December 25, 2024. A total of 442 publications were identified, of which 415 were excluded. The remaining 27 publications formed the basis of this review. Results: This review describes celiac plexus blocks, bilateral paravertebral blocks, epidural analgesia, transverse abdominis plane blocks, and a new erector spinae plane block. Numerous studies demonstrate that the use of regional analgesia as part of multimodal analgesia for AP effectively manages pain and significantly improves analgesic quality.Conclusions: Further studies are required to determine the optimal technique for interfascial blocks in acute pancreatitis and to evaluate their efficacy and safety.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый панкреатит</kwd><kwd>анальгезия</kwd><kwd>регионарные блокады</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute pancreatitis</kwd><kwd>analgesia</kwd><kwd>regional block</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Szatmary P, Grammatikopoulos T, Cai W, et al. 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