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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2541-9897-2026-11-1-53-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-1462</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение возможностей сдвигово-волновой эластографии в диагностике и дифференциальной диагностике новообразований больших слюнных желёз</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of the potential of shear wave elastography for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of major salivary gland neoplasms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6291-9026</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Польшиков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polshikov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Польшиков Сергей Владимирович - врач УЗД отделения ультразвуковой диагностики, НИИ – ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского.</p><p>350086, Краснодар, ул. 1 мая, 167</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Polshikov - Diagnostic Ultrasound Physician, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1.</p><p>167 1 Maya St., Krasnodar, 350086</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey.polshikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1508-203X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катрич</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katrich</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Катрич Алексей Николаевич - д. м. н., заведующий отделением ультразвуковой диагностики, НИИ – ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского; доцент кафедры хирургии № 1, КубГМУ.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey N. Katrich - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1; Associate Professor, Department of Surgery №1, Kuban State Medical University.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0666-2942</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артамонов Денис Андреевич - врач УЗД отделения ультразвуковой диагностики, НИИ – ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Artamonov - Diagnostic Ultrasound Physician, Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3310-5207</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голощапова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goloshchapova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голощапова Юлия Владимировна - врач УЗД отделения ультразвуковой диагностики, НИИ – ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Goloshchapova - Diagnostic Ultrasound Physician, Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7650-4915</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьяненко</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanenko</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукьяненко Дарья Владимировна - врач УЗД отделения ультразвуковой диагностики, НИИ – ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria V. Lukyanenko - Diagnostic Ultrasound Physician, Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7643-2334</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насретдинова</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasretdinova</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Насретдинова Махзуна Тахсиновна - д. м. н, профессор, заведующая кафедрой оториноларингологии № 2.</p><p>Самарканд</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makhzuna T. Nasretdinova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology No. 2, Samarkand State Medical University.</p><p>Samarkand</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт – Краевая клиническая больница № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт – Краевая клиническая больница № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского; Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1; Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samarkand State Medical University</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Польшиков С.В., Катрич А.Н., Артамонов Д.А., Голощапова Ю.В., Лукьяненко Д.В., Насретдинова М.Т., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Польшиков С.В., Катрич А.Н., Артамонов Д.А., Голощапова Ю.В., Лукьяненко Д.В., Насретдинова М.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polshikov S.V., Katrich A.N., Artamonov D.A., Goloshchapova Y.V., Lukyanenko D.V., Nasretdinova M.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/1462">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/1462</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Исследование показателей жёсткости неизмененной подчелюстной (ПСЖ) и околоушной (ОСЖ) слюнных желёз с помощью двумерной (2D-SWE) и точечной (pSWE) сдвигово-волновой эластографии, оценка возможностей сдвигово-волновой эластографии в дифференциальной диагностике новообразований больших слюнных желёз (БСЖ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Ретроспективный анализ медицинских данных 51 добровольца с неизменными ОСЖ и ПСЖ (1-я группа), 77 пациентов с опухолями ОСЖ и ПСЖ (2-я группа). Для 2D-SWE исследованы минимальные, медианные и максимальные значения, SD (кПа), для pSWE – медиана жесткости, медиана и среднее значение модуля сдвига (кПа).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Получены статистически-значимые различия жёсткости паренхимы неизменной ОСЖ и ПЖС (p&lt;0,05): медиана 2D-SWE для неизмененной ОСЖ составила –36,83 (Q1–Q3: 31,92–44,6) кПа, медиана для ПСЖ – 29,31 (Q1–Q3: 26,39–34,94) кПа; SD для ОСЖ – 13,55 (Q1-Q3:11,63-18,78) кПа, для ПСЖ – 11,53 (Q1–Q3: 9,73–12,65) кПа; медиана рSWE для ОСЖ – 35,52 (Q1–Q3: 32,08–43,84) кПа, для ПСЖ – 30,34 (Q1–Q3: 26,91–36,20) кПа; модуль сдвига рSWE для ОСЖ – 11,84 (Q1–Q3: 10,69–14,62) кПа, для ПСЖ – 10,02 (Q1–Q3: 8,83–11,34) кПа. Сравнение данных 2D-SWE и pSWE между подгруппами свидетельствует о статистически-значимых различиях в подгруппах неизменной ОСЖ/опухолей ОСЖ (p=&lt;0,0001 при U=350 – p=0,0157 при U=601) и 1.2/2.2 (p=&lt;0,0001 при U=17 – p=0,032 при U=60). Отсутствуют различия в подгруппах неизменной ОСЖ/опухолей ОСЖ по параметру SD 2D-SWE (p=0,323) и в подгруппах неизменной ПСЖ/опухолей ПСЖ по параметру минимального значения 2D-SWE (p=0,68).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: Показатели жёсткости в неизменной ОСЖ выше, чем показатели в ПСЖ (р&lt;0,05). Жёсткость для добро- и злокачественных опухолей ОСЖ статистически различна (р&lt;0,05). Сдвигово-волновая эластография не эффективна для дифференциальной диагностики опухолей ПСЖ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To investigate the stiffness indices of normal submandibular (SMG) and parotid (PG) salivary glands using two-dimensional (2D-SWE) and point (pSWE) shear wave elastography, and to assess the diagnostic capabilities of shear wave elastography in the differential diagnosis of major salivary gland (MSG) neoplasms.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of medical data was performed in 51 volunteers with normal PG and SMG (Group 1) and 77 patients with tumors of the PG and SMG (Group 2). For 2D-SWE, minimum, median, and maximum values, SD (kPa) were analyzed. For pSWE, median stiffness, median shear modulus, and mean shear modulus (kPa) were evaluated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Statistically significant differences in parenchymal stiffness of normal PG and SMG (p&lt;0.05) were obtained: the median 2D-SWE for normal PG was 36.83 kPa (Q1-Q3:31.92-44.6), the median for SMG was 29.31 kPa (Q1-Q3:26.39-34.94); SD for PG was 13.55 kPa (Q1-Q3:11.63-18.78), for SMG was 11.53 kPa (Q1-Q3:9.73-12.65); median pSWE for PG was 35.52 kPa (Q1-Q3:32.08-43.84), for SMG was 30.34 kPa (Q1-Q3:26.91-36.20); shear modulus pSWE for PMG was 11.84 kPa (Q1-Q3:10.69-14.62), and for SMG-10.02 kPa (Q1-Q3:8.83-11.34). Comparison of 2D-SWE and pSWE data between subgroups revealed statistically significant differences between normal PG and PC tumors (p=&lt;0.0001 for U=350; p=0.0157 for U=601) and between subgroups 1.2/2.2 (p=&lt;0.0001 for U=17; p=0.032 for U=60). No significant differences were observed in the SD of 2D-SWE between normal PG and PG tumor subgroups (p=0.323), or in the minimum 2D-SWE values between normal SMG and SMG tumor subgroups (p=0.68).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Stiffness values in the normal PG are higher than those in SMG (p&lt;0.05). Stiffness differs significantly between benign and malignant PG tumors (p&lt;0.05). Shear wave elastography is not effective for the differential diagnosis of SMG tumors.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эластография неизменённых слюнных желез</kwd><kwd>сдвигово-волновая эластография опухолей больших слюнных желез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>elastography of normal salivary glands</kwd><kwd>shear wave elastography of major salivary gland tumors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Польшиков С.В., Катрич А.Н., Ветшева Н.Н. Анализ возможности ультразвукового исследования и цитологии в дифференциальной диагностике новообразований больших слюнных желез. Инновационная медицина Кубани. 2023;(2):71-79. https://doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2023-26-2-71-79</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polshikov SV, Katrich AN, Vetsheva NN. 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