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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2500-0268-2021-22-2-14-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль ультразвукового исследования высокого разрешения в анализе структуры и причин осложнений после имплантации косметологических нитей в мягкие ткани лица и шеи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of high-resolution ultrasonic examination in the analysis of the structure and causes of complications after cosmetological thread implantation into the face and neck soft tissues</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0545-4709</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондаренко</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondarenko</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Николаевич Бондаренко, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>109431, Москва, ул. Авиаконструктора Миля, д. 15, к. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor N. Bondarenko, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Research Fellow</p><p>Aviakonstruktora Milya str., 15–1, Moscow, 109431</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docbin81@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностики</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Radiation Diagnostics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бондаренко И.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бондаренко И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bondarenko I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/415">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/415</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель Оптимизация процесса диагностики осложнений после имплантации нитей с помощью ультразвукового исследования (УЗИ) высокого разрешения.</p><p>Материал и методы Дизайн исследования включал 12 выборочных групп сравнения. Критерии включения: женщины без выраженной соматической патологии после имплантации косметологических нитей в различные периоды после процедуры. Различия групп заключались в химическом составе материала (L-молочная кислота, полидиаксанон, сополимер L-лактида с ԑ-капролактоном, полипропилен, полиэфирное волокно в силиконовой оболочке, металл), в жалобах (наличие воспаления, гиперкоррекция, отсутствие жалоб), в периоде времени после имплантации (до 6 мес., от 6 до 12 мес., более 1 года). Далее проводили УЗИ, анализировали 33 качественных и 7 количественных показателей. Обследованы 93 женщины в возрасте от 29 до 65 лет после имплантации нитей. Срок обращения варьировал от 3 дней до 20 лет.</p><p>Результаты Анализ взаимосвязей между количественными и качественными признаками выявил статистически значимые связи между наличием акустической тени и нитями из полимолочной кислоты и полипропилена, реверберации и металлом – золото (р &lt; 0,0001). Установлены взаимосвязи между нитями из полиэфирного волокна в силиконовой оболочке с жалобами на воспаление, наличие отека при осмотре и перифокального отека вокруг нити при УЗИ (р &lt; 0,0001). Выявлено отличие между диаметром нити в группах пациентов, обследованных до 6 мес., в период до 12 мес. после имплантации (р &lt; 0,0001), а также до 6 мес. и более года (р = 0,0033).</p><p>Заключение Наличие акустической тени, диаметр нити более 1 мм являются ультразвуковыми признаками фиброзных изменений. Характерным эхографическим признаком воспаления вокруг нити будет зона пониженной эхогенности, соответствующая перифокальному отеку. Гиперкоррекция является следствием развития фиброзных изменений вокруг нити.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective The goal is to optimize the diagnosis of complications after thread implantation using high-resolution ultrasound (US).</p><p>Material and Methods The study design included the formation of twelve sample comparison groups. Inclusion criteria for the group: women without evident somatic pathology after cosmetic implantation in various periods after the procedure. The difference between the groups was in the chemical composition of the material (L-lactic acid, polydiaxanone, copolymer of L-actide with ԑ-caprolactone, polypropylene, polyester fiber in a silicone sheath, metal), complaints (the presence of amyctic, the presence of overcorrection, the absence of complaints), the period of time after implantation (up to 6 months, from 6 to 12 months, more than a year). Then ultrasound was performed, 33 qualitative and 7 quantitative indicators were analyzed. The study involved 93 women aged 29 to 65 years after the thread implantation. The circulation period varied from 3 days to 20 years.</p><p>Results An analysis of the relationship between quantitative and qualitative features revealed statistically significant connections between the presence of an acoustic shadow and threads of polylactic acid and polypropylene, the presence of reverberation, and the metal – gold (p &lt; 0.0001). Relationships were established between polyester fibers in a silicone sheath with complaints of inflammation, the presence of edema during examination, perifocal edema around the thread during ultrasound (p &lt; 0.0001). The difference was also found between the diameter of the thread in the group of patients examined up to 6 months and the group in the period 6–12 months after implantation (p &lt; 0.0001), as well as the group up to 6 months and more than a year (p = 0.0033).</p><p>Conclusion The presence of an acoustic shadow, a thread diameter of more than 1 mm are ultrasound signs of fibrotic changes around the thread. The characteristic echographic signs of inflammation around the thread will be a zone of reduced echoicity, corresponding to perifocal edema. Hypercorrection is a consequence of fibrotic changes development around the thread.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование</kwd><kwd>косметологические нити</kwd><kwd>нитевой лифтинг</kwd><kwd>осложнения после нитей</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ultrasound examination</kwd><kwd>cosmetic threads</kwd><kwd>thread lifting</kwd><kwd>complications after threads</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sulamanidze MA, Fournier PF, Paikidze TG, Sulamanidze GM. Removal of facial soft tissue ptosis with special threads. Dermatol Surg. 2002;28(5):367–71. 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