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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2500-0268-2021-22-2-29-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-417</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мультипараметрическое ультразвуковое исследование в диагностике очаговых образований яичников</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Multiparametric ultrasound in the diagnosis of ovarian focal lesions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-3930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поморцев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pomortsev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поморцев Алексей Викторович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики, Кубанский государственный медицинский университет; руководитель центра лучевой диагностики, Краевая клиническая больница № 2</p><p>350063, Краснодар, ул. М. Седина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Pomortsev, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Diagnostic Radiology Department, Kuban State Medical University; Head of the Center for Radiation Diagnostic, Regional Clinical Hospital no. 2</p><p>4, М. Sedina str., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pomor-av@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-4131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амброс</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ambros</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Амброс Мария Игоревна, врач ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria I. Ambros, Ultrasound Medical Investigation Specialist</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2957-9100</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьяченко</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyachenko</surname><given-names>J. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьяченко Юлия Юрьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Julia Yu. Dyachenko, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Diagnostic Radiology Department</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9576-6724</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матосян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matosyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матосян Мариам Альбертовна, ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariam A. Matosyan, Assistant Professor, Diagnostic Radiology Department</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5593-8512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хуако</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khuako</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хуако Марина Алиевна, аспирант кафедры лучевой диагностики</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Khuako, PhD Student, Diagnostic Radiology Department</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Краевая клиническая больница № 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University;&#13;
Regional Clinical Hospital no. 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клинический онкологический диспансер № 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Oncology Center no. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поморцев А.В., Амброс М.И., Дьяченко Ю.Ю., Матосян М.А., Хуако М.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поморцев А.В., Амброс М.И., Дьяченко Ю.Ю., Матосян М.А., Хуако М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pomortsev A.V., Ambros M.I., Dyachenko J.Y., Matosyan M.A., Khuako M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/417">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/417</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель Разработка диагностической матрицы ультразвукового исследования для прогнозирования степени выраженности пролиферативных изменений в очаговом образовании яичника.</p><p>Материал и методы Исследование проводилось на базе Клинического онкологического диспансера № 1 и Краевой клинической больницы № 2 (Краснодар). В качестве методов исследования использовались эхография (B-режим), цветовое доплеровское картирование, энергетическое доплеровское картирование (пульсационный индекс, индекс резистентности) на аппаратах GE Voluson E8, Aloka SSD 3500. Ретроспективно обследована 81 пациентка репродуктивного возраста от 18 до 45 лет. В зависимости от гистологической структуры образования яичника, результатов хирургического лечения, динамического наблюдения и исхода заболевания обследуемых разделили на четыре клинические группы: I (n = 12; 14,8%) – пациентки контрольной группы с отсутствием изменений в структуре яичников; II (n = 20; 24,7%) – с ретенционными образованиями яичников; III (n = 20; 24,7%) – с доброкачественными опухолями; IV (n = 29; 35,8%) – со злокачественными новообразованиями.</p><p>Результаты Большое количество диагностических параметров не всегда позволяет правильно сформулировать инструментальный диагноз, так как они имеют разную диагностическую значимость. В связи с этим нами была предпринята попытка построения диагностической матрицы. Предлагались три варианта ответов по каждому из 18 параметров. При анализе полученных результатов исследования отмечалось нарастание количества патологических параметров от II к IV клинической группе. Так, в III клинической группе сочетание двух патологических признаков встречалось в 65% случаев, трех признаков – у 25% обследуемых женщин, в IV – у 65% соответственно.</p><p>Заключение На основании проведенных ультразвуковых исследований показано, что при углубленном исследовании (цветовое доплеровское картирование, импульсная доплерография) этот метод позволяет выявить степень выраженности пролиферативных изменений и спрогнозировать течение заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective Development of an ultrasound diagnostic matrix for predicting the severity of proliferative changes in the ovarian focal lesion.</p><p>Material and Methods The research was conducted on the basis of the Clinical Oncology Center, Regional Clinical Hospital no. 2. Echography (B-mode), color Doppler mapping, energy Doppler mapping (pulsation index, resistance index) on GE Voluson E8 and Aloka SSD 3500 devices were used as research methods. Retrospectively, 81 patients of reproductive age from 18 to 45 years were examined. Depending on the histological structure of ovarian lesion, the results of surgical treatment, dynamic observation and the outcome of the disease, were divided into 4 clinical groups: I (n = 12; 14,8%) – controls with no changes in the structure of the ovaries; II (n = 20; 24,7%) – patients with retention ovarian lesions; III (n = 20; 24,7%) – with benign tumors; IV (n = 29; 35,8%) – with malignant tumors.</p><p>Results A large number of diagnostic parameters does not always allow to formulate an instrumental diagnosis correctly because they have different diagnostic significance. That is why we made an attempt to create a diagnostic matrix. For each of the 18 parameters, three answers were offered. When analyzing the results of the study, there was an increase in the number of pathological parameters from II to IV clinical groups. Thus, in group III, the combination of 2 pathological signs was found in 65% of cases, and 3 signs – in 25% of the examined women. In group IV, the combination of 2 signs was determined in 82% of the subjects, and 3 signs in 65%.</p><p>Conclusion Thus, we found out that in-depth ultrasound examination (color Doppler imaging, pulsed Doppler) allowed to identify the severity of the proliferative changes and to give the prognosis of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>онкогинекология</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование яичников</kwd><kwd>очаговые образования яичников</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gynecologic oncology</kwd><kwd>ultrasonography of ovaries</kwd><kwd>ovarial focal lesions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stewart BW, Wild CP. World Cancer Report 2014. International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. 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