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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2500-0268-2021-23-3-24-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-439</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ влияния параметров позвоночно-тазового баланса на риск развития дегенерации и дегенеративного заболевания смежных сегментов после проведения поясничной ригидной фиксации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the influence parameters spine-pelvic balance on the risk of development degeneration and degenerative disease of adjacent segments after lumbar spine rigid fixation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3244-4688</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спиридонов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spiridonov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Спиридонов Алексей Викторович, аспирант кафедры нейрохирургии и инновационной медицины, Иркутский государственный медицинский университет; врач-нейрохирург отделения нейрохирургии, Краевая клиническая больница</p><p>Красноярск, Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexei V. Spiridonov, Post-graduate student of the Department of Neurosurgery and Innovative Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University; neurosurgeon of the Department of Neurosurgery, Regional Clinical Hospital</p><p>Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-571X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пестряков</surname><given-names>Ю. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pestryakov</surname><given-names>Yu. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пестряков Юрий Яковлевич, кандидат медицинских наук, докторант кафедры нейрохирургии и инновационной медицины, Иркутский государственный медицинский университет; заведующий нейрохирургическим отделением, Краевая клиническая больница</p><p>Красноярск, Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuriy Ya. Pestryakov, Cand. оf Sci.(Med.), Postdoctoral Student of the Department of Neurosurgery and Innovative Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University; Head of the Neurosurgical Department, Regional Clinical Hospital</p><p>Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6059-4344</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калинин Андрей Андреевич, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры нейрохирургии и инновационной медицины, Иркутский государственный медицинский университет; врач-нейрохирург центра нейрохирургии, Клиническая больница «РЖДМедицина»</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Kalinin, Cand. оf Sci. (Med.), Аssistant Professor of the Department of Neurosurgery and Innovative Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University; neurosurgeon of the Center for Neurosurgery, 'Clinical Hospital' Russian Railways-Medicine</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-7101</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бывальцев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Byvaltsev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бывальцев Вадим Анатольевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой нейрохирургии и инновационной медицины, Иркутский государственный медицинский университет; главный нейрохирург, руководитель центра нейрохирургии, Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина»</p><p>664003, Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim A. Byvaltsev, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Neurosurgery and Innovative Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University; Chief Neurosurgeon, Head of the Center for Neurosurgery, 'Clinical Hospital' Russian Railways-Medicine</p><p>Irkutsk, 1, Krasnogo Vosstaniya str., Russia, 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">byval75vadim@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Краевая клиническая больница;&#13;
Иркутский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk Regional Clinical Hospital;&#13;
Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Иркутский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University;&#13;
Railway Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Спиридонов А.В., Пестряков Ю.Я., Калинин А.А., Бывальцев В.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Спиридонов А.В., Пестряков Ю.Я., Калинин А.А., Бывальцев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Spiridonov A.V., Pestryakov Y.Y., Kalinin A.A., Byvaltsev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/439">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/439</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность Повышение нагрузки на смежные сегменты выступает причиной изменения параметров позвоночно-тазового баланса и, как следствие, ведет к развитию, так называемого, биомеханического «стресса». Такие нагрузки представляют собой ключевое звено патогенеза дегенерации смежных сегментов (ДСС), а при наличии клинической симптоматики – дегенеративного заболевания смежных сегментов (ДЗСС).</p><p>Цель исследования Оценка влияния параметров позвоночно-тазового баланса на риск развития ДСС и ДЗСС после проведения дорсальных декомпрессивно-стабилизирующих вмешательств (ДДСВ).</p><p>Материал и методы Изучены медицинские карты респондентов, которым проведены ДДСВ по поводу дегенеративной болезни поясничного отдела позвоночника. Оценивались клинические и инструментальные параметры.</p><p>Результаты Исходя из критериев включения, в исследование вошло 98 пациентов (48 с признаками ДСС и ДЗСС и 50 пациентов без таковых). Средний период послеоперационного наблюдения составил 46,6 ± 9,8 месяцев. При значении параметра PI/LL &lt; 10 и отношении сегментарного и глобального поясничных лордозов (LIV-SI/LI-SI) равном 50% и более, частота встречаемости ДСС и ДЗСС у пациентов, перенесших операцию ригидной поясничной стабилизации, была достоверно меньше.</p><p>Заключение Значения параметров PI/LL и отношение сегментарного и глобального поясничных лордозов являются очевидными факторами риска развития ДЗСС после проведения ригидных ДДСВ на поясничном отделе позвоночника.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction An increase in the load on adjacent segments causes changes in the parameters of the spinal-pelvic balance and, as a consequence, the development of the so-called biomechanical «stress». Such pressures are a key link in the pathogenesis of degeneration, and in the presence of clinical and neurological manifestations of the latter and adjacent segment degenerative disease (ASD/ASDd).</p><p>Objective of this study was to assess the effect of the parameters of the spinal pelvic balance on the risk of developing ASD/ASDd after dorsal decompression-stabilizing interventions (DDSI).</p><p>Material and Methods The study included medical records of patients who underwent DDSI for lumbar spine degenerative diseases. Clinical and instrumental parameters were assessed.</p><p>Results Based on the inclusion criteria, 98 patients (48 with signs of ASD/ASDd and 50 without) were included in the study. The average postoperative follow-up period for the respondents was 46.6 ± 9.8 months. If PI/ LL parameters were &lt;10 and the ratio of segmental and global lumbar lordosis (LIV-SI/LI-SI) was 50% or more, the incidence of ASD/ASDd was significantly lower in patients who underwent rigid lumbar stabilization surgery.</p><p>Conclusion The values of PI/LL parameters and the ratio of segmental and global lumbar lordosis are obvious risk factors for the development of ASD/ASDd after rigid lumbar spine DDSI.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>смежный позвоночно-двигательный сегмент</kwd><kwd>дегенерация</kwd><kwd>дегенеративное заболевание</kwd><kwd>позвоночно-тазовый баланс</kwd><kwd>поясничный отдел позвоночника</kwd><kwd>ригидная поясничная стабилизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adjacent vertebral-motor segment</kwd><kwd>degeneration</kwd><kwd>degenerative disease</kwd><kwd>spino-pelvic balance</kwd><kwd>lumbar spine</kwd><kwd>rigid lumbar stabilization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бывальцев В.А., Калинин А.А., Пестряков Ю.Я., Спиридонов А.В. 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