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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2500-0268-2022-25-1-38-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу о получении плазмы, обогащенной тромбоцитами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the issue of obtaining platelet-rich plasma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0610-3516</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базлов</surname><given-names>C. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazlov</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Базлов Сергей Борисович, к. м. н., доцент кафедры факультетской и госпитальной хирургии</p><p>350063, Краснодар, ул. М. Седина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey B. Bazlov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Faculty and Hospital Surgery</p><p>4, M. Sedina str., Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">serb64@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2451-6813</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелконян</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melkonian</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мелконян Карина Игоревна, к. м. н., доцент, заведующая центральной научно-исследовательской лабораторией</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karina I. Melkonian, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Central Research Laboratory</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2962-3212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русинова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusinova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Русинова Татьяна Викторовна, к. б. н., научный сотрудник центральной научно-исследовательской лаборатории</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Rusinova, Cand. Sci. (Bio.), Research Fellow, Central Research Laboratory</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-7442</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попандопуло</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popandopulo</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попандопуло Константин Иванович, д. м. н., заведующий кафедрой факультетской и госпитальной хирургии</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin I. Popandopulo, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Faculty and Hospital Surgery</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7583-8321</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марченко Николай Владимирович, к. м. н., доцент кафедры факультетской и госпитальной хирургии</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Marchenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Faculty and Hospital Surgery</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-8767</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевчук</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchuk</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Даниил Дмитриевич Шевчук, студент 5-го курса, лечебный факультет</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil D. Shevchuk, 5th year student, Medical Faculty</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Базлов C.Б., Мелконян К.И., Русинова Т.В., Попандопуло К.И., Марченко Н.В., Шевчук Д.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Базлов C.Б., Мелконян К.И., Русинова Т.В., Попандопуло К.И., Марченко Н.В., Шевчук Д.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazlov S.B., Melkonian K.I., Rusinova T.V., Popandopulo K.I., Marchenko N.V., Shevchuk D.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/504">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/504</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: Определить оптимальные технологические режимы для приготовления аутоплазмы, обогащенной тромбоцитами (PRP – platelet-rich plasma), при использовании стандартного лабораторного оборудования.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы: Забор крови для исследования осуществлялся у 25 здоровых добровольцев. Ее центрифугирование проводили на стандартной лабораторной центрифуге СМ-6М с использованием различных режимов и двух видов вакуумных пробирок с литий-гепарином, содержащих сепарационный гель, и без него. Количество тромбоцитов и лейкоцитов подсчитывали в верхнем, нижнем и среднем слоях полученного образца плазмы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Оптимальными по количеству тромбоцитов являются образцы плазмы при режимах центрифугирования от 415 до 1660 g в течение 10 мин с использованием пробирок, не содержащих сепарационный гель. Забор плазмы из нижнего слоя полученного образца после центрифугирования всегда сопровождается включением в ее состав лейкоцитов, что может приводить к нежелательным тканевым реакциям при ее применении.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Для получения PRP возможно использование стандартного лабораторного оборудования при режиме центрифугирования от 415 до 1660 g в течение 10 мин с использованием пробирок, не содержащих сепарационный гель. Забор плазмы для клинического применения следует проводить из среднего слоя полученного образца.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To determine the optimal technological modes for the preparation of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) using standard laboratory equipment.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: Blood for the research was taken from 25 healthy volunteers. Its centrifugation was performed on a standard CM-6M laboratory centrifuge using various modes and two types of vacuum tubes with lithium heparin containing separation gel and without it. The number of platelets and leukocytes was calculated in the upper, lower and middle layers of the obtained plasma sample.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Plasma samples obtained during centrifugation modes from 415 to 1660 g for 10 minutes using test tubes that do not contain separation gel are optimal in terms of the number of platelets. Plasma intake from the lower layer of the obtained sample after centrifugation is always accompanied by the inclusion of leukocytes in its composition, which can lead to undesirable tissue reactions when it is used.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: To obtain PRP, it is possible to use standard laboratory equipment in the centrifugation mode from 415 to 1660 g for 10 minutes using test tubes that do not contain separation gel. Plasma sampling for clinical use should be carried out from the middle layer of the obtained sample.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плазма</kwd><kwd>обогащенная тромбоцитами</kwd><kwd>способ получения</kwd><kwd>стандартизация</kwd><kwd>факторы роста</kwd><kwd>клиническая эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>platelet-rich plasma</kwd><kwd>PRP</kwd><kwd>obtaining method</kwd><kwd>standardisation</kwd><kwd>growth factors</kwd><kwd>clinical efficacy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sánchez M, Andia I, Anitua E, et al. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) biotechnology: concepts and therapeutic applications in orthopedics and sports medicine. Innovations in Biotechnology. 2012:113–138. https://doi.org/10.5772/28908</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sánchez M, Andia I, Anitua E, et al. 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