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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2541-9897-2022-25-2-14-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-532</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ишемическая болезнь сердца и хроническая болезнь почек: возможности ингибиторов PCSK9 в достижении целевых значений атерогенных липопротеинов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Coronary heart disease and chronic kidney disease: the possibilities of PCSK9 inhibitors in the achievement of atherogenic lipoproteins target values</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1712-5005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маль</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mal</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Маль Галина Сергеевна, д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой фармакологии </p><p> Курск </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Galina S. Mal, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Pharmacology Department</p><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-1195</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Кузнецов Андрей Александрович, лицо, прикрепленное для подготовки диссертации к кафедре фармакологии; врач‑кардиолог, кардиологическое отделение</p><p>41206, Московская область, Пушкино, ул. Авиационная, 35 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Andrey A. Kuznetsov, a person assigned to prepare a dissertation at the Department of Pharmacology, Kursk State Medical University; Cardiologist, Cardiology Department</p><p>Aviatsionnaya str., 35, Pushkino, 141206</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.cardiologist.kuznetsov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московская областная больница им. проф. В.Н. Розанова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Hospital named after Prof. Rozanov V.N.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маль Г.С., Кузнецов А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маль Г.С., Кузнецов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mal G.S., Kuznetsov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/532">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/532</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: Оценка возможности достижения целевых значений атерогенных липопротеинов у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) в сочетании с почечной дисфункцией в процессе лекарственной коррекции ингибиторами PCSK9.Материал и методы: В исследование были включены 2 группы, состоящие из 76 мужчин больных ИБС с очень высоким сердечно‑сосудистым риском: без хронической болезни почек (ХБП) (n = 39) и с ХБП IIIA–IIIБ стадии (n = 37). Все пациенты не достигли целевых значений холестерина липопротеинов низкой плотности (ХС ЛПНП) после 8 недель применения максимальной дозы аторвастатина и эзетимиба, что явилось мотивацией к назначению ингибиторов PCSK9‑алирокумаба с контролем липидного профиля и скорости клубочковой фильтрации в течение 6 мес.Результаты: В группе больных ИБС целевых концентраций ХС ЛПНП достигли 87,1% пациентов (n = 34), уровень ХС ЛПНП снизился с 4,41 ± 0,19 до 1,28 ± 0,14 ммоль (p &lt; 0,001), в группе больных ИБС + ХБП IIIA–IIIБ стадии целевых значений достигли 56,7% пациентов (n = 21), уровень ХС ЛПНП снизился с 4,6 ± 0,2 до 1,37 ± 0,09 ммоль (p &lt; 0,001). Статистически значимого изменения скорости клубочковой фильтрации в процессе проведения исследования не зарегистрировано.Заключение: Результаты настоящего исследования продемонстрировали выраженную эффективность ингибиторов PCSK9 в достижении целевых показателей ХС ЛПНП у больных ИБС с очень высоким сердечно‑сосудистым риском. В процессе проведения исследования отмечено снижение уровня ХС ЛПНП более чем на 70%. Отсутствие ХБП у больных ИБС повышает шанс достижения целевых показателей ХС ЛПНП на 81% (OR 0,19).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: Possibilities evaluation of achieving the target values of atherogenic lipoproteins in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) in combination with renal dysfunction during drug correction with PCSK9 inhibitors.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: The study included 76 men with CHD with very high cardiovascular risk divided into 2 groups: without chronic kidney disease (CKD) (n = 39) and with stage IIIA–IIIB CKD (n = 37). All patients did not reach the target values of lowdensity lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL cholesterol) after 8 weeks of the maximum dose of atorvastatin and ezetimibe, which was the motivation for the use of PCSK9‑alirocumab inhibitors, with control of the lipid profile and glomerular filtration rate for 6 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: In the group of patients with CHD, 87.1% of patients (n = 34) reached the target values of LDL cholesterol, the level of LDL cholesterol decreased from 4.41 ± 0.19 mmol to 1.28 ± 0.14 mmol (p &lt; 0.001), in the group of patients with CHD + CKD stage IIIA–IIIB 56.7% of patients reached the target values (n = 21), the LDL cholesterol level decreased from 4.6 ± 0.2 mmol to 1.37 ± 0.09 mmol (p &lt; 0.001). There was no statistically significant change in the glomerular filtration rate during the study.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate the obvious effectiveness of PCSK9 inhibitors in achieving LDL cholesterol target values in patients with coronary heart disease with a very high cardiovascular risk. During the study, a decrease in the level of LDL cholesterol by more than 70% was noted. The absence of CKD in CHD patients increases the chance of achieving LDL cholesterol target values by 81% (OR 0.19).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы PCSK9</kwd><kwd>алирокумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>PCSK9 inhibitors</kwd><kwd>alirocumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roth GA, Mensah GA, Fuster V. The Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks: A Compass for Global Action. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;76(25):2980–2981. PMID: 33309174. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.11.021</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roth GA, Mensah GA, Fuster V. The Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks: A Compass for Global Action. 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