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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2541-9897-2022-25-2-51-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-537</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Минеральный и костный метаболизм у больных идиопатическим сколиозом, в зависимости от величины деформации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mineral and bone metabolism in patients with idiopathic scoliosis depending on the magnitude of the deformity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6390-0423</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зейналов</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeynalov</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зейналов Юсиф Латифович, к. м. н., ортопед‑вертебролог</p><p>AZ1000, пос. Бадамдар, Сабаильский район, г. Баку, ул. Мектебли, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yusif L. Zeynalov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), orthopedist‑vertebrologist</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">z.l.yusif@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-4680</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьячкова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Diachkova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьячкова Галина Викторовна, д. м. н., профессор, заведующая лабораторией</p><p>Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina V. Diachkova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Laboratory</p><p>Kurgan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8968-6528</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурцев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burtsev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бурцев Александр Владимирович, д. м. н., исполняющий обязанности директора</p><p>Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Burtsev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Acting Director</p><p>Kurgan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сутягин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sutyagin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Sutyagin, Resident doctor</p><p>Kurgan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5105-3378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьячков</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Diachkov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьячков Константин Александрович, д. м. н., ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий рентгеновским отделением</p><p>Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Diachkov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher, Head of Radiology Department</p><p>Kurgan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Госпиталь Военно-Медицинского Управления Службы Государственной Безопасности Азербайджанской Республики</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital of the Military Medical Department of the State Security Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии им. акад. Г.А. Илизарова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Ilizarov Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зейналов Ю.Л., Дьячкова Г.В., Бурцев А.В., Сутягин И.В., Дьячков К.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зейналов Ю.Л., Дьячкова Г.В., Бурцев А.В., Сутягин И.В., Дьячков К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zeynalov Y.L., Diachkova G.V., Burtsev A.V., Sutyagin I.V., Diachkov K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/537">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/537</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы: Анализ результатов изучения минерального обмена и маркеров костеобразования у больных идиопатическим сколиозом, в зависимости от величины деформации.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы: На основе ретроспективного одноцентрового исследования у 30 больных сколиозом до операции изучали показатели кальциевого обмена (общий и ионизированный кальций, паратгормон, кальций суточной мочи), фосфора, маркеры костеобразования (щелочная фосфатаза, остеокальцин, P1NP в крови), дезоксипиридинолин утренней мочи, уровень в крови 25(OH)D. Все пациенты были разделены на 3 группы: с величиной деформации 25–40° (группа 1), 40–60° (группа 2) и 60–80° (группа 3) (n = 30). Средний возраст во всех группах составил 18,5 ± 4,7 года.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: У больных идиопатическим сколиозом щелочная фосфатаза и P1NP достоверно превышали нормальные показатели в 1‑й группе, что свидетельствовало о более высокооборотном типе костного ремоделирования при дефицитном уровне 25(OH)D. Более высокая экскреция дезоксипиридинолина и снижение показателей фосфора в крови у больных с деформацией 60–80° позволяют предположить нарушение соотношения процессов синтеза и резорбции в костной ткани.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Изучение минерального обмена и всех основных маркеров костеобразования позволило создать более полную картину состояния обменных процессов в костной ткани, получить достоверные данные о влиянии некоторых из них на характер костного ремоделирования и величину деформации позвоночника.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: Analysis of the results of the study of mineral metabolism and bone formation markers in patients with idiopathic scoliosis, depending on the magnitude of the deformity.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: Based on the retrospective single‑center study in 30 patients diagnosed with scoliosis the preoperative parameters of calcium metabolism (total and ionized calcium, parathyroid hormone, 24‑hour urine calcium), phosphorus, bone formation markers (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, P1NP in the blood), deoxypyridinoline in morning urine, blood levels of 25(OH)D have been analyzed. The patients were divided into 3 groups: with a deformity of 25–40 ° (group 1), 40–60 ° (group 2) and 60–80 ° (group 3) (n = 30). The mean age in all groups was 18.5 ± 4.7.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: In patients with idiopathic scoliosis, alkaline phosphatase and P1NP significantly exceeded normal values in the first group, which indicated a more high‑turnover type of bone remodeling with a deficient level of 25(OH)D. A higher excretion of deoxypyridinoline and a decrease in phosphorus in blood in patients with a deformity of 60–80 ° suggest a violation of the ratio of the processes of synthesis and resorption in bone tissue.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The study of mineral metabolism and all the main markers of bone formation made it possible to obtain a more complete picture of the state of metabolic processes in bone tissue, to obtain reliable data on the effect of some of them on the nature of bone remodeling and the magnitude of spinal deformity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>идиопатический сколиоз</kwd><kwd>кальциевый обмен</kwd><kwd>маркеры костеобразования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>idiopathic scoliosis</kwd><kwd>calcium metabolism</kwd><kwd>markers of bone formation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матюшин А.Ф., Умарходжаев Ф.Р., Искандаров М.М. 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