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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inovmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Инновационная медицина Кубани</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Innovative Medicine of Kuban</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9897</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-2-48-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inovmed-843</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ способов лечения горизонтального расслоения менисков коленного сустава плазмой, обогащенной тромбоцитами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Platelet-Rich Plasma Treatments of Horizontal Meniscal Tears: A Comparative Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3417-6744</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисицын</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitsyn</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лисицын Михаил Петрович, д. м. н., доцент, профессор кафедры эндоскопической хирургии ФДПО, Российский университет медицины; врач травматолог-ортопед, Больница Центросоюза Российской Федерации</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mihail P. Lisitsyn, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor at the Endoscopic Surgery Department, Faculty of Additional Professional Education, Russian University of Medicine; Traumatologist-Orthopedist, Hospital of the Centrosoyuz of the Russian Federation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9420-1003</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атлуханов</surname><given-names>Р. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atlukhanov</surname><given-names>R. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атлуханов Руслан Яверович, аспирант кафедры эндоскопической хирургии ФДПО, Российский университет медицины; врач травматолог-ортопед, заведующий отделением травматологии и ортопедии, Больница Центросоюза Российской Федерации</p><p>107150, Москва, ул. Лосиноостровская, д. 39, стр.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ruslan Ya. Atlukhanov, Postgraduate Student, Endoscopic Surgery Department, Faculty of Additional Professional Education, Russian University of Medicine; Traumatologist-Orthopedist, Head of the Traumatology and Orthopedics Unit, Hospital of the Centrosoyuz of the Russian Federation</p><p>building 1, ulitsa Losinoostrovskaya 39, Moscow, 107150</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruslan.atl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6630-9735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заремук</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaremuk</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заремук Адам Муратчериевич, к. м. н., доцент кафедры эндоскопической хирургии ФДПО, Российский университет медицины; врач травматолог-ортопед, Больница Центросоюза Российской Федерации</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adam M. Zaremuk, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor at the Endoscopic Surgery Department, Faculty of Additional Professional Education, Russian University of Medicine; Traumatologist-Orthopedist, Hospital of the Centrosoyuz of the Russian Federation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Больница Центросоюза Российской Федерации; Российский университет медицины Минздрава Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital of the Centrosoyuz of the Russian Federation; Russian University of Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лисицын М.П., Атлуханов Р.Я., Заремук А.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лисицын М.П., Атлуханов Р.Я., Заремук А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lisitsyn M.P., Atlukhanov R.Y., Zaremuk A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/843">https://www.innovmedkub.ru/jour/article/view/843</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность: Повреждения менисков коленного сустава остаются наиболее частыми причинами оперативного вмешательства в ортопедии. Также с улучшением возможностей МРТ увеличилось количество пациентов с диагностированным повреждением менисков без выхода на суставную поверхность. Если с полными разрывами мениска есть определенная ясность в способах лечения, то проблема лечения пациентов с повреждением мениска без выхода на суставную поверхность остается нерешенной.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: Определить наиболее оптимальный способ доставки обогащенной тромбоцитами плазмы в коленный сустав для лечения повреждений мениска без выхода на суставную поверхность, который улучшил бы состояние пациентов по клиническим шкалам, а также оказал влияние на мениск по результатам МРТ исследования.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Изучены результаты лечения 87 (50 мужчин и 37 женщин) больных. Пациенты были разделены на 2 группы. Больным 1-й группы вводили инъекцию PRP под УЗ-контролем непосредственно в область заднего рога, пациентам 2-й группы – стандартную внутрисуставную инъекцию PRP в коленный сустав через верхне-наружный доступ. Результаты эффективности лечения оценены по следующим шкалам: визуальная аналоговая шкала (ВАШ), индекс для оценки остеоартрита университетами Западного Онтарио и Макмастера WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index), шкала Lysholm, шкала оценки коленного сустава KSS (Knee Society Score). Также оценивались изменения МРТ спустя 6 и 12 мес. после лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: Сравнительный анализ показал, что введение PRP в мениск под УЗ-контролем эффективно по результатам оценочных шкал и МРТ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Результаты данного исследования показали, что применение внутрименискального введения PRP – более эффективный и безопасный способ лечения повреждений мениска данного типа.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: Meniscus injuries remain the most common indication for orthopedic surgery. Due to advances in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the number of patients diagnosed with meniscus injuries that do not extend into the articular surface has increased. Although treatments of complete meniscal tears are defined, treatment of meniscus injuries that do not extend into the articular surface is not clear yet.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To determine the most optimal way of delivering platelet-rich plasma (PRP) into the knee joint for treatment of meniscus injuries (not extending into the articular surface) so that patients would improve clinically, and it would have also an effect on the meniscus shown on MRI.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: We studied treatment results in 87 patients (50 men and 37 women). The patients were divided into 2 groups: group 1 received an ultrasound-guided PRP injection into the posterior horn, and group 2 received a standard intra-articular PRP injection via the superolateral approach. The treatment efficacy was assessed using visual analog scale (VAS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) index, Lysholm score, and Knee Society Score (KSS). We also assessed changes on MRI 6 and 12 months after treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: The comparative analysis demonstrated that based on the findings of scores and MRI the ultrasound-guided intrameniscal PRP injection is more effective.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: Our results show that the intrameniscal PRP injection is a more effective and safe way to treat such meniscus injuries.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мениск</kwd><kwd>гонартроз</kwd><kwd>коленный сустав</kwd><kwd>артроскопия</kwd><kwd>обогащенная тромбоцитами плазма</kwd><kwd>резекция мениска</kwd><kwd>хондромаляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>meniscus</kwd><kwd>knee osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>knee joint</kwd><kwd>arthroscopy</kwd><kwd>platelet-rich plasma</kwd><kwd>meniscal resection</kwd><kwd>chondromalacia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hawker G, Guan J, Judge A, Dieppe P. 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