Prospects of Using PCSK9 Inhibitors for Acute Coronary Syndrome
https://doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-2-124-128
Abstract
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is an enzyme involved in the regulation of blood cholesterol levels by binding to low-density lipoprotein receptors and promoting their degradation. Pivotal studies have shown that PCSK9 inhibition by monoclonal antibodies, alirocumab and evolocumab, and the small interfering RNA (inclisiran) reduces the risk of cardiovascular diseases in individuals with coronary heart disease. However, the place of the PCSK9 inhibitors in treatment of patients with acute coronary syndrome has not been determined yet. The article discusses studies on the addition of PCSK9 inhibitors to therapy during the acute phase of myocardial infarction as well as pathophysiological prerequisites for their use.
About the Authors
A. M. NamitokovRussian Federation
Alim M. Namitokov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of Cardiology Unit No. 2 for Patients with Myocardial Infarction, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1; Associate Professor at Therapy Department No. 1, Faculty of Continuing Professional Development and Retraining, Kuban State Medical University
ulitsa 1 Maya 167, Krasnodar, 350086
V. K. Zafiraki
Russian Federation
Vitaliy K. Zafiraki, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor at Therapy Department No. 1, Faculty of Continuing Professional Development and Retraining
Krasnodar
K. V. Karabakhtsieva
Russian Federation
Karina V. Karabakhtsieva, Resident, Therapy Department No. 1, Faculty of Continuing Professional Development and Retraining
Krasnodar
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Review
For citations:
Namitokov A.M., Zafiraki V.K., Karabakhtsieva K.V. Prospects of Using PCSK9 Inhibitors for Acute Coronary Syndrome. Innovative Medicine of Kuban. 2024;(2):124-128. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-2-124-128