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Microbiological Characteristics of Kidney Stones in Patients With Urolithiasis

https://doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-2-129-134

Abstract

In recent years, there has been an upward trend in the urolithiasis incidence worldwide and an increase in the recurrence of stone formation. Urolithiasis prevalence rates range from 1% to 20%. In some countries, there is an increase in rates up to 37%. Stones are classified into those caused by infections, non infectious causes, and genetic diseases. Alteration in urine microbiome plays a significant role in the infection stone formation. Our objective was to review the current literature on the role of bacteria in the formation of kidney concrements. The gained knowledge could be used to explore new possibilities and improve the understanding of stone formation. We analyzed articles on the composition of the urine microbiome and kidney stones.

About the Authors

V. N. Pavlov
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Valentin N. Pavlov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Urology and Oncology Department

Ufa



A. M. Pushkarev
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Aleksey M. Pushkarev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor at the Urology and Oncology Department

Ufa



V. L. Medvedev
Kuban State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladimir L. Medvedev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Urology Department, Kuban State Medical University; Deputy Chief Physician for Urology, Head of the Regional Uronephrology Center, Scientific Research Institute – Ochapovsky Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1

 Krasnodar



V. V. Sergeev
Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation

Vladimir V. Sergeev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Urology Unit No. 1

Krasnodar



V. V. Churbakov
Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation

Vasiliy V. Churbakov, Urologist, Urology Unit No. 1

Krasnodar



I. A. Gimranova
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Irina A. Gimranova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Fundamental and Applied Microbiology

ulitsa Lenina 3, Ufa, 450077



G. R. Gazizullina
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Gulnara R. Gazizullina, Head of the Laboratory of Human Microbiome

Ufa



L. R. Khakimova
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Liliya R. Khakimova, Cand. Sci. (Bio.), Associate Professor at the Department of Fundamental and Applied Microbiology

Ufa



E. R. Akramova
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Elina R. Akramova, 1st Year Master’s Student (Biology)

Ufa



D. Z. Valiakhmetova
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Diana Z. Valiakhmetova, 1st Year Master’s Student (Biology)

Ufa



S. Sh. Sabirzyanov
Bashkir State Medical University
Russian Federation

Sabir Sh. Sabirzyanov, Resident, Urology and Oncology Department

Ufa



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Review

For citations:


Pavlov V.N., Pushkarev A.M., Medvedev V.L., Sergeev V.V., Churbakov V.V., Gimranova I.A., Gazizullina G.R., Khakimova L.R., Akramova E.R., Valiakhmetova D.Z., Sabirzyanov S.Sh. Microbiological Characteristics of Kidney Stones in Patients With Urolithiasis. Innovative Medicine of Kuban. 2024;(2):129-134. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-2-129-134

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ISSN 2541-9897 (Online)