Neuropathic pain
https://doi.org/10.35401/2500-0268-2021-22-2-58-64
Abstract
Background Chronic neuropathic pain is a common occurrence, its prevalence ranges from 7 to 10% of the total population. Currently, the only official document that includes neuropathic pain is the International Classification of Headaches Disorders (ICHD-3), in which this type of pain is associated with traumatic brain injury and neuralgia. Until now, there has been no generally accepted terminology and classification of chronic neuropathic pain.
Objective To provide the current terminology, classification and additional characteristics of neuropathic chronic pain.
Results The review of modern terminology and classification of neuropathic chronic pain describes the terms included in the concept of chronic peripheral and central neuropathic pain, identifies pain subtypes, as well as its additional characteristics such as the intensity of neuropathic pain, the severity of suffering and disability.
Conclusions Thus, the presented recent classification of chronic neuropathic pain is an exhaustive list of the most common neuropathic pain syndromes. The inclusion of classification into clinical practice will help to draw attention to the problem of treatment of chronic neuropathic pain by WHO members, carrying out epidemiological studies and making a correct diagnosis, and therefore the appointment of adequate treatment methods.
About the Authors
V. A. KoriachkinRussian Federation
Viktor A. Koriachkin, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Resuscriation and Pediatric Emergency
St. Petersburg, 2, Litovskaya, St. Petersburg, 194100
A. P. Spasova
Russian Federation
Arina P. Spasova, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Аssociate Professor, Department of X-ray Diagnostics and X-ray Treatment with the Course of Critical and Respiratory Medicine, Head of the course of algology of Medical Institute
Petrozavodsk
V. V. Khinovker
Russian Federation
Vladimir V. Khinovker, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Center for Pain Management
Krasnoyarsk
References
1. Colloca L, Ludman T, Bouhassira D, Baron R, Dickenson AH, Yarnitsky D, et al. Neuropathic pain. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;16(3):17002. PMID: 28205574. PMCID: PMC5371025. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.2
2. van Hecke O, Austin SK, Khan RA, Smith BH, Torrance N. Neuropathic pain in the general population: a systematic review of epidemiological studies. Pain. 2014;155(4):654–662. PMID: 24291734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2013.11.013
3. Nahin RL. Estimates of pain prevalence and severity in adults: United States, 2012. J Pain. 2015;16(8):76–80. PMID: 26028573. PMCID: PMC4562413. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2015.05.002
4. Finnerup NB, Haroutounian S, Kamerman P, Baron R, Bennett DLH, Bouhassira D, et al. Neuropathic pain: an updated grading system for research and clinical practice. Pain. 2016;157(8):1599–1606. PMID: 27115670. PMCID: PMC4949003. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000492
5. Treede R-D, Jensen TS, Campbell JN, Cruccu G, Dostrovsky JO, Griffin JW, et al. Neuropathic pain: Redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes. Neurology. 2008;70(18):1630–5. PMID: 18003941. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000282763.29778.59
6. Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd Edition. Cephalalgia. 2018;38(1):1–211. PMID: 29368949. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417738202
7. Finnerup NB, Scholz J, Attal N, Baron R, Haanpää M, Hansson P, et al. Neuropathic pain needs systematic classification. Eur J Pain. 2013;17(7):953–6. PMID: 23339030. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1532-2149.2012.00282.x
8. Jensen TS, Baron R, Haanpää M, Kalso E, Loeser JD, Rice ASC, Treede RD. A new definition of neuropathic pain. Pain. 2011;152(10):2204–2205. PMID: 21764514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2011.06.017
9. Treede RD, Rief W, Barke A, Aziz Q, Bennett MI, Benoliel R, et al. A classification of chronic pain for ICD-11. Pain. 2015;156(6):1003–1007. PMID: 25844555. PMCID: PMC4450869. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000160
10. Cruccu G, Finnerup NB, Jensen TS, Scholz J, Sindou M, Svensson P, et al. Trigeminal neuralgia: New classification and diagnostic grading for practice and research. Neurology. 2016;87(2):220–8. PMID: 27306631. PMCID: PMC4940067. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000002840
11. Treede RD, Rief W, Barke A, Aziz Q, Bennett MI, Benoliel R, et al. Chronic pain as a symptom or a disease: the IASP Classification of Chronic Pain for the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). Pain. 2019;160(1):19–27. PMID: 30586067. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001384
12. Scholz J, Finnerup NB, Attal N, Aziz Q, Baron R, Bennett MI, et al. Classification Committee of the IASP’s Neuropathic Pain Special Interest Group (NeuPSIG). The IASP classification of chronic pain for ICD-11: chronic neuropathic pain. Pain. 2019;160(1):53–59. PMID: 30586071. PMCID: PMC6310153. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001365
13. Bennett MI, Kaasa S, Barke A, Korwisi B, Rief W, Treede RD. IASP Task Force for the Classification of Chronic Pain. The IASP classification of chronic pain for ICD-11: chronic cancer-related pain. Pain. 2019;160(1):38–44. PMID: 30586069. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001363
14. Seretny M, Currie GL, Sena ES, Ramnarine S, Grant R, MacLeod MR, et al. Incidence, prevalence, and predictors of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Pain. 2014;155(12):2461–2470. PMID: 25261162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2014.09.020
15. Delanian S, Lefaix JL, Pradat PF. Radiationinduced neuropathy in cancer survivors. Radiother Oncol. 2012;105(3):273–82. PMID: 23245644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2012.10.012
16. Higham CE, Faithfull S. Bone Health and Pelvic Radiotherapy. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2015;27(11):668–78. PMID: 26276560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clon.2015.07.006
17. Xu L, Zhang Y, Huang Y. Advances in the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2016;904:117–29. PMID: 26900067. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7537-3_9
18. Finnerup NB, Attal N, Haroutounian S, McNicol E, Baron R, Dworkin RH, et al. Pharmacotherapy for neuropathic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2015;14(2):162–73. PMID: 25575710. PMCID: PMC4493167. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70251-0
19. Cavalli E, Mammana S, Nicoletti F, Bramanti P, Mazzon E. The neuropathic pain: An overview of the current treatment and future therapeutic approaches. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2019;33:2058738419838383. PMID: 30900486. PMCID: PMC6431761. https://doi.org/10.1177/2058738419838383
Review
For citations:
Koriachkin V.A., Spasova A.P., Khinovker V.V. Neuropathic pain. Innovative Medicine of Kuban. 2021;(2):58-64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35401/2500-0268-2021-22-2-58-64